Minimal Inhibitory Concentration of Dapsone for Mycobacterium leprae in Rats
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Dapsone resistance in Mycobacterium leprae.
The folP1 gene of Mycobacterium leprae, which encodes dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS), was studied for the presence of mutations associated with resistance to dapsone (DDS). When the folP1 of several DDS-resistant clinical isolates of M. leprae were sequenced, two missense mutations were identified. One mutation occurred at codon 53, substituting isoleucine for threonine in DHPS-1, and a second...
متن کاملBactericidal action of dapsone against Mycobacterium leprae in mice.
Dapsone (4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfone), incorporated into the mouse chow in a concentration of 0.1 g/100 g of diet, was administered for 1 week to mice in which Mycobacterium leprae had multiplied to the level of 10(6) organisms/footpad. M. leprae were harvested from these and also from control mice, diluted serially, and inoculated into additional mice. The organisms recovered from untreated mi...
متن کاملActivity of derivatives and analogs of dapsone against Mycobacterium leprae.
Of 25 dapsone derivatives and analogs screened for activity against Mycobacterium leprae in the mouse footpad system, only 7 were active. All seven were metabolized to or contaminated with dapsone.
متن کاملDihydropteroate synthase of Mycobacterium leprae and dapsone resistance.
Two Mycobacterium leprae genes, folP1 and folP2, encoding putative dihydropteroate synthases (DHPS), were studied for enzymatic activity and for the presence of mutations associated with dapsone resistance. Each gene was cloned and expressed in a folP knockout mutant of Escherichia coli (C600DeltafolP::Km(r)). Expression of M. leprae folP1 in C600DeltafolP::Km(r) conferred growth on a folate-de...
متن کاملNew method for concentration and quantitation of Mycobacterium leprae.
A new method of enumerating Mycobacterium leprae has been developed. Suspensions containing the organisms were filtered through a polycarbonate membrane filter (25-mm diameter, 0.4-micronm pore size, 10-micronm thick; Nucleopore) to concentrate the organisms. The membrane was then mounted on a glass slide and stained with a standard acid-fast stain. Finally, the membrane was treated with a smal...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
سال: 1975
ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596
DOI: 10.1128/aac.8.5.551